Surface Learning: Involves gaining knowledge through memorisation, focusing on individual facts rather than concepts.

Deep Learning: This level is about comprehending meaning, connecting ideas, and understanding principles. It’s more about “why” and “how” rather than just “what.”

Connecting Details: Learning becomes more meaningful and memorable when we understand the context behind the facts. Deep learning results in better retention because we see how facts relate to the larger picture.

Learning Activity:
Choose a concept and create two explanations: one with surface-level facts and the other focusing on deeper connections and context. Compare how easy it is to remember and understand the topic in each approach.